Solid Cancers

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Treating Solid Cancers

Soft Tissue Sarcomas and Brain Tumors

Overview

Solid cancers encompass a wide range of tumors, including soft tissue sarcomas and brain tumors. Each type requires specific treatment strategies based on tumor characteristics, location, and stage. A multidisciplinary team collaborates to provide personalized and comprehensive care.

Sarcoma Image
Brain Tumor Image

Symptoms of Solid Cancers

Solid cancers can arise in various tissues and organs, and their symptoms can vary widely depending on the type and location of the tumor. Here are some common symptoms:

General Symptoms

  • Unexplained Weight Loss: Significant and unintentional weight loss may indicate an underlying cancer.
  • Fatigue: Persistent tiredness or weakness that doesn't improve with rest.
  • Pain: Unexplained pain in specific areas, such as the abdomen, back, or bones.
  • Changes in Appetite: Noticeable decrease or increase in appetite, along with changes in taste.
  • Fever or Night Sweats: Persistent fever without infection or night sweats.

Specific Symptoms by Cancer Type

  • Breast Cancer:
    • Lump or Mass: New lump in the breast or underarm.
    • Changes in Breast Appearance: Alterations in shape, size, or skin texture.
  • Lung Cancer:
    • Persistent Cough: Chronic cough or changes in an existing cough.
    • Shortness of Breath: Difficulty breathing or wheezing.
    • Coughing Up Blood: Hemoptysis may occur.
  • Colorectal Cancer:
    • Changes in Bowel Habits: Diarrhea, constipation, or narrowing of the stool.
    • Blood in Stool: Bright red or dark blood.
    • Abdominal Discomfort: Cramping, bloating, or gas.
  • Prostate Cancer:
    • Urinary Symptoms: Frequent urination, especially at night; difficulty starting or stopping urine flow.
    • Blood in Urine or Semen: May indicate advanced disease.
  • Kidney Cancer:
    • Hematuria: Blood in urine.
    • Flank Pain: Pain in the back or side.
    • Unexplained Weight Loss: Along with fatigue.
  • Soft Tissue Sarcomas:
    • Lump or Swelling: A noticeable lump or swelling in soft tissue, often painless initially.
    • Pain: May develop as the tumor grows or presses on nerves.
  • Brain Tumors:
    • Headaches: Persistent headaches that may worsen over time.
    • Neurological Symptoms: Seizures, vision problems, or changes in speech or balance.
    • Cognitive Changes: Memory issues or personality changes.

Treating Soft Tissue Sarcomas

What Are Soft Tissue Sarcomas? Soft tissue sarcomas are cancers that arise in the soft tissues of the body, including muscles, fat, blood vessels, nerves, and connective tissues. Common types include liposarcoma, leiomyosarcoma, and synovial sarcoma.

Common Treatment Options

  • Surgery
  • Radiation Therapy
  • Chemotherapy
  • Targeted Therapy
  • Clinical Trials

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